Morgan Stanley Third Quarter 2020 Earnings Results

10/15/20

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS) today reported net revenues of $11.7 billion for the third quarter ended September 30, 2020 compared with $10.0 billion a year ago. Net income applicable to Morgan Stanley was $2.7 billion, or $1.66 per diluted share,1compared with net income of $2.2 billion, or $1.27 per diluted share,1 for the same period a year ago. The current quarter included intermittent net discrete tax benefits of $113 million which had an impact of $0.07 per diluted share.

James P. Gorman, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said, “We delivered strong quarterly earnings as markets remained active through the summer months, and our balanced business model continued to deliver consistent, high returns. The completion of the E*TRADE acquisition, the subsequent ratings upgrade from Moody’s, and the recently announced acquisition of Eaton Vance significantly strengthen our Firm and position us well for future growth.”

Financial Summary2,3($ millions, except per share data)Highlights
Firm3Q 20203Q 2019
  • Firm net revenues up 16% and net income up 25%, reflecting strength across all business segments.
  • The Firm delivered ROTCE of 15.0%.4
  • Our balance sheet, capital and liquidity remain strong and the Firm is well positioned to continue to invest in our businesses and serve our clients.
  • Common Equity Tier 1 capital standardized ratio of 17.3%.5
  • Institutional Securities net revenues reflect strong performance across all businesses with higher results in sales and trading and strength in equity underwriting.
  • Wealth Management delivered pre-tax income of $1.1 billion6 with a reported pre-tax margin of 24.0%7 (or 25.3%7 excluding the impact of a regulatory charge in the third quarter). Results reflect strong fee-based flows and significant increases in bank lending and deposits.
  • Investment Management net revenues increased by 38% driven by record asset management fees and AUM.
Net revenues$11,657$10,032
Compensation expense$5,086$4,427
Non-compensation expenses$3,084$2,895
Pre-tax income6$3,487$2,710
Net income app. to MS$2,717$2,173
Expense efficiency ratio870%73%
Earnings per diluted share$1.66$1.27
Book value per share9$50.67$45.49
Tangible book value per share10$44.81$39.73
Return on equity413.2%11.2%
Return on tangible equity415.0%12.9%
Institutional Securities
Net revenues$6,062$5,023
Investment Banking$1,707$1,535
Sales and Trading$4,154$3,455
Wealth Management
Net revenues$4,657$4,358
Fee-based client assets ($ billions)11$1,333$1,186
Fee-based asset flows ($ billions)12$23.8$15.5
Loans ($ billions)$91.3$76.6
Investment Management
Net revenues$1,056$764
AUM ($ billions)13$715$507
Long-term net flows ($ billions)14$10.4$4.2
Institutional SecuritiesInstitutional Securities reported net revenues for the current quarter of $6.1 billion compared with $5.0 billion a year ago. Pre-tax income was $2.0 billion compared with $1.3 billion a year ago.6
Investment Banking revenues up 11% from a year ago:
  • Advisory revenues decreased from a year ago due to lower completed M&A activity and fewer large transactions.
  • Equity underwriting revenues increased significantly from a year ago on higher revenues from IPOs, follow-on offerings and blocks as clients continued to access capital markets.
  • Fixed income underwriting revenues decreased from a year ago due to declines in loan issuances as large event-driven and M&A financings were muted.
Sales and Trading net revenues up 20% from a year ago:
  • Equity sales and trading net revenues increased from a year ago reflecting strong performance across products on continued client engagement, with notable strength in Asia.
  • Fixed Income sales and trading net revenues increased from a year ago driven by strong performance across businesses and geographies with particular strength in credit products benefitting from an active primary market.
  • Other sales and trading net revenues decreased from a year ago due to losses on economic hedges associated with certain of the Firm’s borrowings and corporate lending activity, partially offset by gains on investments associated with certain employee deferred compensation plans (DCP).

Investments and Other:

  • Investments revenues in the current quarter include gains on certain business-related investments compared with losses in the prior year quarter.
  • Other revenues increased from a year ago primarily due to gains on loans held for sale related to corporate lending activity as credit spreads tightened in the quarter, partially offset by an increase in the provision for credit losses for loans held for investment.

Total Expenses:

  • Compensation expenses increased from a year ago on higher revenues.
  • Non-compensation expenses increased from a year ago driven by higher volume related expenses and an increase in the provision for credit losses for unfunded lending commitments, partially offset by lower spending on business travel and entertainment.
($ millions)3Q 20203Q 2019
Net Revenues$6,062$5,023
Investment Banking$1,707$1,535
Advisory$357$550
Equity underwriting$874$401
Fixed income underwriting$476$584
Sales and Trading$4,154$3,455
Equity$2,262$1,991
Fixed Income$1,924$1,430
Other$(32)$34
Investments and Other$201$33
Investments$87$(18)
Other$114$51
Total Expenses$4,014$3,716
Compensation$2,001$1,768
Non-compensation$2,013$1,948
Wealth ManagementWealth Management reported net revenues for the current quarter of $4.7 billion compared with $4.4 billion from a year ago. Excluding the impact of DCP, net revenues increased slightly from a year ago. Pre-tax income of $1.1 billion6 in the current quarter resulted in a reported pre-tax margin of 24.0%7 or 25.3%7 excluding the impact of a regulatory charge.
Net revenues:
  • Asset management revenues increased from a year ago reflecting higher asset levels and strong fee-based flows.
  • Transactional revenues15 increased 5% excluding the impact of mark-to-market gains on investments associated with employee deferred cash-based compensation plans, on seasonally strong third quarter results.
  • Net interest income decreased from a year ago reflecting the impact of lower average rates and higher mortgage securities prepayment amortization expense, partially offset by growth in bank lending and increases in bank deposits.

Total Expenses:

  • Compensation expense increased from a year ago primarily driven by increases in the fair value of deferred cash-based compensation plan referenced investments and increases in compensable revenues.
  • Non-compensation expenses increased from a year ago primarily due to a $60 million regulatory charge in the third quarter and expenses associated with the acquisition of E*TRADE, partially offset by lower spending on business travel and entertainment.
($ millions)3Q 20203Q 2019
Net Revenues$4,657$4,358
Asset management$2,793$2,639
Transactional15$880$595
Net interest$889$1,043
Other$95$81
Total Expenses$3,537$3,120
Compensation$2,684$2,340
Non-compensation$853$780
Investment ManagementInvestment Management reported net revenues of $1.1 billion compared with $764 million a year ago. Pre-tax income was $315 million compared with $165 million a year ago.6
Net revenues increased 38% from a year ago:
  • Asset management revenues increased 20% from a year ago driven by record AUM on strong investment performance and positive long-term net flows.
  • Investments revenues increased significantly from a year ago on higher accrued carried interest and investment gains primarily in Asia private equity.



Total Expenses:


  • Compensation expense increased from a year ago on higher asset management revenues and an increase in carried interest.
  • Non-compensation expenses increased from a year ago driven by higher brokerage and clearing costs.
($ millions)3Q 20203Q 2019
Net Revenues$1,056$764
Asset management$795$664
Investments$258$105
Other$3$(5)
Total Expenses$741$599
Compensation$401$319
Non-compensation$340$280
Other Matters

  • The Board of Directors declared a $0.35 quarterly dividend per share, payable on November 13, 2020 to common shareholders of record on October 30, 2020.
  • On September 30, 2020, the Federal Reserve extended its requirement to suspend share repurchases through the end of the fourth quarter of 2020.
  • The effective tax rate for the quarter was 21.1%. The current quarter includes intermittent net discrete tax benefits of $113 million, primarily associated with the remeasurement of reserves and related interest in connection with closures of audits in certain tax jurisdictions.
  • The Firm’s provision for credit losses on loans and lending commitments was $111 million for the third quarter of 2020, compared with $51 million for the third quarter of 2019 and $239 million for the second quarter of 2020. The allowance for credit losses on loans and lending commitments was $1.3 billion as of September 30, 2020, an increase of approximately 8% over the previous quarter.
3Q 20203Q 2019
Capital16
Standardized Approach
Common Equity Tier 1 capital517.3%16.3%
Tier 1 capital519.4%18.5%
Advanced Approach
Common Equity Tier 1 capital516.9%16.6%
Tier 1 capital519.0%18.8%
Leverage-based capital
Tier 1 leverage178.3%8.2%
Supplementary leverage ratio187.4%6.3%
Common Stock Repurchases
Repurchases ($ millions)NA$1,500
Number of Shares (millions)NA36
Average PriceNA$41.92
Period End Shares (millions)1,5761,624
Tax Rate21.1%18.2%

Morgan Stanley is a leading global financial services firm providing a wide range of investment banking, securities, wealth management and investment management services. With offices in more than 41 countries, the Firm’s employees serve clients worldwide including corporations, governments, institutions and individuals. For further information about Morgan Stanley, please visit www.morganstanley.com.

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